Issues

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2021

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vol. 19 /

Issue 2

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Maithem Hussein Rasheed1, Ahmed Hashim, Farhan Lafta Rashid
«Structural and Optical Properties of PVP/PAA/MnO\(_2\) Nanofluid for Solar Collectors’ Systems»
0347–0352 (2021)

PACS numbers: 07.60.Pb, 42.79.Ek, 47.61.Ne, 78.20.Ci, 78.67.Bf, 81.07.Pr, 82.35.Np

In this paper, preparation of PVP/PAA/MnO\(_2\) nanofluid and studying its structural and optical properties for solar collectors’ systems are investigated. Optical characteristics of PVP/PAA/MnO\(_2\) nanofluid are measured at wavelength of 220–820 nm. Results indicate that the absorption of H\(_2\)O/PVP/PAA fluid enhances, while the transmission reduces as the MnO\(_2\) ratio increases. The optical microscope images show homogeneous distribution of MnO\(_2\) nanoparticles in H\(_2\)O/PVP/PAA medium. The thermal-energy storage application of H\(_2\)O/PVP/PAA/MnO\(_2\) nanofluid is tested. The results of application indicate that the time of heating decreases with the increase in MnO\(_2\) nanoparticles’ concentration.

Keywords: nanofluid, PAA, PVP, nanoparticles, optical properties, solar energy, energy storage

https://doi.org/10.15407/nnn.19.02.347

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