Issues

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2021

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vol. 19 / 

Issue 2

 



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L. A. Frolova, T. Ye. Butyrina
«Investigation of the Process of Coprecipitation of Double Fe–Co Hydroxides»
0263–0272 (2021)

PACS numbers: 65.40.gk, 75.50.Gg, 81.10.Dn, 81.15.Lm, 81.20.Fw, 82.45.Yz, 82.80.Fk

Cobalt ferrites, which have a spinel cubic structure, have been widely studied for many years. This is primarily due to the extremely wide range of their use, covering such areas of application as high-density magnetic recording, medicine (computed tomography, contrast agents of magnetic resonance imaging, targeted introduction of drugs and hyperthermia), electronic, telecommunication and space equipment, environmental technologies, gas sensors, supercapacitors, etc. The use of liquid-phase technologies for producing cobalt ferrites allows us to change the structure, composition and, as a result, the functional properties of a final product. The hydrophase method is widespread, including the step of coprecipitation of trivalent and divalent hydroxides with further heat treatment at high temperatures. Technologies that are more promising based on the co-deposition of the iron(II) and cobalt(II) hydroxides. However, this process has not been sufficiently studied. In this work, using the thermodynamic calculations and cyclic voltammetry (CVA), we study the Fe\(^{2+}\)-SO\(_4\)\(^{2-}\)-H\(_2\)O, Со\(^{2+}\)-SO\(_4\)\(^{2-}\)-H\(_2\)O, Fe\(^{2+}\)-Со\(^{2+}\)-SO\(_4\)\(^{2-}\)-H\(_2\)O systems. Successive stages of the formation of hydroxocomplexes are established. Thermodynamic calculations show that the pH values for the deposition of hydroxides have similar values. The CVA data were obtained with a molar ratio n=[OH\(^-\)]/[M2\(^{2+}\)]=1 in the Со\(^{2+}\)-Fe\(^{2+}\)-SO\(_4\)\(^{2-}\)-H\(_2\)O system. The course of the cathode sections of the curves changes sequentially for cycles 1–5 that indicates the degradation of the formed intermediate compounds.

Keywords: hydroxide, cobalt ferrite, hydroxocomplex, voltammetry, coprecipitation

https://doi.org/10.15407/nnn.19.02.263

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