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O.V. KOLOSNICHENKO, N.V. OSTAPENKO, T.V. STRUMINSKA,
M.Yu. BARABASH, D.S. LEONOV, N.V. SKLIARENKO, T.V. LUTSKER, T.V. REMENIEVA,
H.M. OLIINYK, L.V. NAVOLSKA, and M.V. KOLOSNICHENKO
Peculiarities of Nanostructured Fabrics for
Operation Under Thermal Impact
985–1000 (2024)
PACS numbers: 44.05.+e, 66.70.Lm, 81.05.Mh, 81.05.Zx, 83.80.Mc, 87.85.jc
The article considers the urgent issue of developing protective clothing for work in
adverse conditions during ultra-high heat exposure. As found, the heat-protective military clothing
insufficiently provides the necessary preservation and impedes the calculation of the maximum effective time
of protective action under severe operating conditions. As shown, the nanotechnology in the creation of
modern textile materials tends to grow in accessibility from the economic and technological point of view.
Therefore, new capabilities have emerged for modelling technological processes carried out at the nanoscale
level. The advancement of this area is fostered by the growing demand for the latest materials with
fundamentally new properties. This up-to-date approach is being applied and further developed in the
research laboratories of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design. As confirmed, in
multilayer clothing, the amount of air layers between individual layers of materials is insignificant. In
addition, the amount of air layers in the garment package, rather than in the package of materials of the
corresponding garment components, is found to be more significant. This is the factor being relied upon in
the development of complex types of overalls for critical applications. Design and practical approaches to
the creation of effective thermal protective packages applying modern textile materials of the ‘advanced
textiles’ class are proposed in order to reveal the possibilities of creating critical components and
elements of clothing as a starting point for the development of types of heat-protective clothing
KEY WORDS: clothing design, thermal protection of a human, heat-protective clothing for special purposes, textile barrier materials, multilayer protective clothing, thermal protection characteristics of materials, heat-protective costumes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/nnn.22.04.985
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