Collection of scientific works Nanosystems, nanomaterials, nanotechnologies Year 2023 Volume 21, Issue 1
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K. A. Madhushree, Poornima, R. Mahesh, Raviraj Kusanur, and H. G. Ashok Kumar
Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Oroxylum indicum
0173–0184 (2023)

PACS numbers: 81.16.Be, 87.19.xb, 87.64.Bx, 87.64.Cc, 87.64.Ee, 87.64.km, 87.85.Rs

In recent years, gold and silver nanoparticles are gaining prominence as antimicrobial agents. Silver nanoparticles have been employed in medicine, bio-sensing and agriculture. The synthesis of silver nanoparticles from plant extracts are gaining importance as it is eco-friendly and safe. In the present study, the aqueous extracts of leaf, root and stem of Oroxylum indicum are used as the reducing agents for the synthesis of the silver nanoparticles. Various concentrations (1.0, 2.0, 5.0 or 10 mM) of silver nitrate are used with aqueous extract of O.indicum for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. The synthesized silver nanoparticles are characterized using UV–visible spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques. The antibacterial activity of these silver nanoparticles is studied against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. The maximum inhibitory activity is observed from silver nanoparticle synthesized from 5 or 10 mM silver nitrate with O.indicum extract.

Key words: Oroxylum indicum, silver nanoparticles, FTIR, XRD, antibacterial activity.

https://doi.org/10.15407/nnn.21.01.173

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